left side oakland group

Archive for the 'Air Conditioning' Category

Air Conditioning buying guide

Monday, March 10th, 2008

There are five questions you need to ask yourself before purchasing an air conditioning system:

1. How large is the area you will be cooling?
2. Where is the best place to install your air conditioning system?
3. Can an air conditioners do more than just cool a room?
4. How important are controls?
5. What is your budget?

1. How large is the area you will be cooling?
Depending on the size of the room you want to cool, will depend on the air conditioning system you will require. Air conditioning systems are rated in Btu capacity. For a small room between about 100-300 square feet, you would need around 5,000-6,000 Btu/hour. For larger rooms say 600–1000 square feet you would need an air conditioner which is of 10,000-15,000 Btu /hour.

These are only guidelines, depending on whether you have insulation, or a taller room than average will all depend on which air conditioning system will be suitable for that room.

2. Where is the best place to install your air conditioning system?
There is a range of air conditioning systems available, and so it not only depends on how much of a budget you have, but also where you want it to be installed.

You can have air conditioning systems installed in a range of areas in your home, including on the window, Ceiling and in the wall. If you just need a temporary system for the summer months, then perhaps a portable standalone one may be the best option.

3. Can an air conditioner do more than just cool a room?
Air conditioners not only cool a room, but they can also dehumidify and humidify. Depending on where you live, you may need to add moisture to the air to make it more comfortable, or remove moisture from the air. Some air conditioning models can also be used as heaters, they are multi-purpose and ideal for all climates, all year round.

4. How important are controls?
Today, air conditioning controls have become a lot more convenient and advanced. You can set a temperature and the air con system will automatically keep the temperature within 1 degree of the selected temperature. There are a range of settings including direction of airflow, which can be changed at a click of a button from a wireless remote. They can also be programmed, so they can be on for when you return home.

5. What is your cooling budget?
If the selected room only gets hot during a couple of weeks in the summer, you probably want to invest in a less expensive model. If the cooling season is long and the room is frequently populated, you should invest in a more expensive and more powerful unit.

If you would like more information on purchasing an air conditioning system, please feel free to give us a call or send us an online enquiry using our quick online form>

New VRVIII heat recovery

Friday, January 11th, 2008

Our VRVIII heat recovery system combines the renowned VRVIII heat pump/cooling only models with the more recent mini VRVIII-S and replaces the earlier VRVII heat recovery system.
The new VRVIII system however, whilst incorporating the best features of its VRVII predecessor, represents a significant step forward in addressing both existing and forthcoming environmental regulations and in addition to its heat recovery facility, also offers consultants, contractors, service engineers and end users many design, installation and maintenance friendly refinements.

Many new features

Among its most important new features is the ability to connect up to 64 indoor units (40 for VRVII) to a single outdoor unit in increments of 2HP up to 48HP. Outdoor unit modules can be configured on a combined ‘multi’ basis between 18 and 48HP with a single heat exchanger as well as in ‘stand alone’ format from 8 to 16HP with two heat exchangers that is currently the largest single unit on the market.

VRVIII HR also offers up to 200% overall increase in unit diversity ratio for a single outdoor module system and 160 to 130% on double or triple multi modules. Operating range is wide at -50C to 43°C in cooling and -20°C to 15.5°C in heating and the system supports no less than 14 different format indoor fan coil units, including the new and much acclaimed 360° radial airflow ‘Roundflow’ ceiling cassette.
Unlike contemporary VRF systems, which cease operating during defrost and oil return, alternate defrosting of the heat exchangers on VRVIII HR multi module outdoor units or the dual outdoor coil of single modules allows continuous heating to be supplied from the indoor units throughout these cycles thereby avoiding the transmission of cold draughts of air into the room area.
Leakage prevention is ensured by the use of brazed joints in place of flanged and flared connections before the shut off valves as well as by brazed pressure sensors and electronic gauges instead of sensors and gauge ports. There is also on average, 10% less refrigerant charge compared to a similar VRVII system.
A new design BSVQ branch selector box enables the cooling/heating changeover function to be activated by pressure equalisation at the box itself rather than for the entire system. In this way the 13 minute maximum ‘no capacity’ status of VRVII during changeover, which is in any case reduced to a maximum 8 minutes on VRVIII HR, occurs only on the unit changing over and not on other units in the same condensing system.
Also important is the ‘night quiet’ mode, which can be set automatically to cut in 8 hours after peak daytime temperature and run for 10 hours before reverting to normal operating mode. During the night quiet mode, 10 hour cycle, operating sound can go down to 45dBA. Alternatively, starting and ending times can be input manually via a time clock or both automatic and manual modes can be combined as required.

Design flexibility is also enhanced by the incorporation of a powerful new inverter driven outdoor unit fan, which provides a higher ESP of 78.4Pa (58.8Pa for VRVII). Outdoor unit
footprint is less than similar capacity VRVII models and piping lengths are the highest in the industry at 1000m (total system), 165m (maximum run), 90m (maximum level difference) and 90m (longest branch).
In the event of a malfunction automatic back up is provided on outdoor models, enabling a twin compressor single module to operate on a single compressor until the fault is rectified and continuous operation for 8 hours on for example, two out of three multi modules, after the remote controller has been reset.

Automatic charging and checking

Daikin’s well known strict adherence to imminent ‘F’ Gas regulations are reflected in the unique VRVIII capacity for refrigerant containment during both charging and system operation. This important facility enables the amount of additional refrigerant charging during commissioning to be controlled automatically. Charging, initiated via a button on the outdoor unit printed circuit, ceases as soon as the correct amount of refrigerant is transferred. Refrigerant cylinder ‘empty’ status is indicated on the remote controller. An electronic containment check can also be activated manually, any changes being indicated by LEDs on the outdoor unit PCB.

Meeting legislative requirements

VRVIII HR takes full account of all legislative efficiency requirements by returning an enviable 14% average increase in efficiency and 20% increase in single unit efficiency over VRVII HR. COPS and EERs of up to 4.4 and 4.2 respectively are obtained at 100% connection. Efficiency improvements of this order stem from the application of new technology, which results in a 3 – 10% increase in airflow rates from the new aero spiral high output dual DC fan and grille assembly and low pressure loss bellmouth. Also, a new 3 wall heat exchanger increases effective coil surface. Friction losses are also reduced by virtue of its high thrust mechanism, which reduces operating noise as well as generating improved efficiency.

Source: Daikin Europe N.V.

Air Conditioning - The Very Basics

Tuesday, January 8th, 2008

The principle of air conditioning always comes down to the same:
absorb energy in one place and release it in another place
The process requires an indoor unit, an outdoor unit and copper piping to connect both. Through the piping the refrigerant flows from one unit to another. It is the refrigerant that absorbs the energy in one unit and releases it in the other.
Cooling mode
What is Air Conditioning?
1 Indoor unit
A fan blows the hot indoor air over a heat exchanging coil through which cold refrigerant flows. The cold refrigerant absorbs the heat from the air and cooled air is blown into the room.
2 Copper piping
The refrigerant circulates through the units and the piping and takes the heat from the indoor unit to the outdoor unit.
3 Outdoor unit
Through compression, the refrigerant gas is heated and its boiling point increases. In the outdoor unit the obtained heat throught compression is released to the outdoor air by means of a fan which blows the outdoor air over a heat exchanging coil.
4 Refrigerant
The liquid refrigerant flows back to the indoor unit.
5 Indoor unit
Back in the indoor unit, the refrigerant is decompressed and thus enabled to extract heat form the indoor air.

right side oakland

Home : Air Conditioning Service & Maintenance : Air Conditioning Installations : Air-Con Quote : Trend Controls : Trend Data Sheets : Web Design : Hosting
E-Commerce : Networking : E-Learning : System Integration : Electrical Services : Request Engineer : Client Login : Contact : Brochure Request : About Oakland : Service : Resources
© Copyright 2007 - 2008 Oakland Air Conditioning - All Rights Reserved - Web Design by Creare

W3C Complaint XHTML Text Size [Smaller] [Larger]